Chinese Open-Weight Model Qwen Surpasses U.S. Counterparts in Adoption

Key Points

  • Alibaba’s Qwen is an open‑weight large language model gaining global traction.
  • Rokid uses a fine‑tuned Qwen version in smart‑glass prototypes for on‑device assistance.
  • BYD integrates Qwen into a new vehicle dashboard assistant.
  • International firms including Airbnb, Perplexity, Nvidia, and Meta have adopted Qwen.
  • Recent U.S. models like GPT‑5 and Llama 4 received lukewarm reception from developers.
  • Qwen ranked as the second‑most‑popular open model worldwide according to query‑routing data.
  • Multiple NeurIPS papers have employed Qwen, with one recognized as a top contribution.
  • Chinese AI companies emphasize openness and detailed research publication, contrasting with a more closed U.S. approach.

So Long, GPT-5. Hello, Qwen
A heart graphic with the Qwen logo at the center.

A heart graphic with the Qwen logo at the center.

Qwen’s Rapid Rise

Alibaba’s open‑weight large language model, known as Qwen, has emerged as a leading choice for developers seeking a versatile and easily customizable AI solution. Its open nature allows developers to download, fine‑tune, and deploy the model on a variety of devices, including smartphones and edge hardware, without relying on constant internet connectivity.

Integration Across Industries

Chinese hardware maker Rokid has incorporated a fine‑tuned version of Qwen into its smart‑glass prototype, enabling functions such as product identification, navigation assistance, message drafting, and web search directly from the wearable. BYD, China’s prominent electric‑vehicle manufacturer, has embedded Qwen into a new dashboard assistant, illustrating the model’s applicability in automotive interfaces.

Adoption by Global Companies

Beyond Chinese firms, a number of international companies have begun to leverage Qwen. Airbnb, Perplexity, and Nvidia are among the users integrating the model into their services. Even Meta, once a champion of open‑source models, is reported to be using Qwen as part of its own development efforts.

Contrast With Recent U.S. Models

Recent releases from U.S. AI leaders have received mixed reactions. The launch of GPT‑5 and Llama 4 was met with disappointment among developers, who noted performance shortfalls on established benchmarks. This perception has driven many developers to explore alternative open models, with Qwen quickly becoming the second‑most‑popular open model worldwide, according to routing platforms that direct queries across multiple AI services.

Academic Validation and Openness

Qwen’s impact extends to the research community. Numerous papers presented at NeurIPS have employed the model, and a Qwen‑authored paper on training enhancements was recognized as a top contribution at the conference. The model’s open‑source philosophy, featuring detailed engineering disclosures, stands in stark contrast to the increasingly closed approach of major U.S. AI firms, which tend to protect proprietary details.

Implications for the AI Landscape

The growing prominence of Qwen underscores a shift in how AI success is measured. While benchmark scores remain important, the breadth of real‑world deployment and the ability to build downstream applications appear to be the new yardsticks. By offering an accessible, high‑performing model, Qwen and similar Chinese open‑weight models are reshaping the competitive dynamics of the global AI ecosystem.

Source: wired.com